Ladakh is a land of mountains and monasteries – epic scenery that captivates and changes with every turn and a colourful Buddhist culture that makes you feel more like you’re in Tibet than India.
Ladakh is a mesmerising and unique part of India, but a trip to this remote, high altitude region requires more planning than the rest of India.
After my amazing trip, I wanted to share my Leh and Ladakh itinerary along with some essential travel tips to help you out if you are also planning a trip to Ladakh.
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Why I Loved Ladakh
Ladakh is a unique place that everyone should visit at least once in a lifetime. It really feels a world away from anywhere else I’ve been.
The scenery is just out of this world – think jagged, barren mountains and arid, snow capped peaks complete with colourful prayer flags fluttering in the wind. The moon like mountains are interlaced with fertile valleys, rushing rivers, crumbling stupas, timeless monasteries, prayer wheels and whitewashed houses.
My words and photos can’t really do it justice so you’ll just have to visit to experience this surreal land for yourself.
How Long To Spend in Ladakh
Bear in mind when planning your Ladakh itinerary that its important to factor in time for acclimatisation and that there are some long mountain drives, including the world’s highest motorable road!
So it’s best to visit Ladakh for as long as you can. While this itinerary will show you that it is possible to see the highlights in 7 days/ 1 week, there’s still so much more to see.
It’s best to take it easy and not be in too much of a rush, due to the altitude, so spending 10 – 14 days in Ladakh would be even better if you have more time.
My 7 Day Leh and Ladakh Itinerary
There’s loads more tips at the end of this blog post, but without further ado, here’s the itinerary for Leh Ladakh that I followed for my 1 week trip.
Day 1: Arrive in Leh (3,500m)
The quickest way to reach Ladakh is to fly from Delhi into Leh airport. Leh sits at an altitude of 3,500m so if you arrive by plane, like I did, then you’ll be treated to one of the most scenic flights over the mountains.
Once you reach Leh you will need to spend most of the day resting and acclimatising to the altitude in your hotel. It’s best to take a nap for a few hours to rest and start adjusting to the altitude, although it takes a few days to properly acclimatise.
It’s advised to drink plenty of fluids and not to smoke, drink alcohol or physically exert yourself.
If you feel like it then in the evening you could stroll into Leh and check out Leh Bazaar with it’s colourful shops selling Kashmiri handcrafts and pashminas, Tibetan antiques and jewellery stalls run by Tibetan refugees.
Stay: We stayed at the lovely Gangba Homestay which is run by a lovely family with spacious clean rooms with gorgeous mountain views just on the outskirts of Leh. I loved the colourful Tibetan style of the décor and the food here was the best I had in Ladakh. It’s also only a 10 minute walk from Leh Bazaar.
Check out this post for more recommendations for hotels in Leh.
Day 2: Sightseeing in Leh
Leh is dominated by the ruins of the 350 year old 9 storey high Leh Palace which is made out of mud, stone and wood and used to be the home of the Ladakhi royal family.
Leh Palace looks similar to Lhasa’s Potala Palace and offers spectacular views over Leh and the mountains beyond. I also found Tsemo Fort and Gompa very photogenic.
Another spot that can’t be missed off your Ladakh itinerary is visiting Shanti stupa which also has amazing views over Leh.
We also visited the sangam (confluence of 2 rivers) between the Indus and Zanskar river (you can go rafting here in Summer,) Magnetic Hill, Spituk Gompa, Gurudwara Shri Pathar Sahib and the Indian Army’s Hall of Fame.
If you have time I would add another day in Leh to your Ladakh itinerary and split up this sightseeing into two days to allow you to take it more easy and acclimatise.
Day 3: Leh – Nubra Valley (3050m) via Khardung La Pass (5,359m)
Outside Leh, Nubra Valley and Pangong Lake are the most popular destinations in Ladakh.
Leave early as it’s a long but incredibly scenic drive out of Leh and over one of the world’s highest motorable pass – Khardung La.
Due to the attitude and cold we were only allowed to stay 15 mins on top of the pass but there are some great photo opportunities with the snowy mountains, views and fluttering prayer flags.
After crossing over Khardung La soak up the barren beauty of the Nubra Valley. Don’t miss the colourful 100 ft high Maitreya Buddha statue at Diskit Monastery.
Carry on to Hunder and admire the sand dunes and the double humped bactrian camels that came here with the silk route caravans. You can ride quad bikes (ATV’s) or camels across the sand dunes – don’t forget to look up at the stars.
Stay: Hunder has plenty of accommodation but mainly it’s tented Summer camps. After a long, cold day of driving over the mountains I was delighted to find that the newly built eco luxury Stone Hedge Hotel in Hunder has central heating! A very rare find in India.
Because we kept stopping to take so many photos it took all day to reach Hunder. You can go further onwards to Turtuk but we didn’t have time.
If you have more time for your Ladakh itinerary I’d recommend adding another day in Nubra Valley so you have more time to explore.
Day 4: Nubra Valley – Pangong Lake (4,250m)
Another scenic drive, this time along the Shyok River Valley to Pangong Tso (Tso means Lake in Tibetan). Pangong Tso is one of the world’s largest high altitude lakes stretching over 150km long. 60% of it actually lies in Tibet, China and in the winter the entire lake freezes over.
When we visited (in October) it was very cold, windy and overcast. But in July or August the high altitude lake boasts crystal clear, cerulean blue waters and is backed by a spectacular kaleidoscope of mountains behind making for mesmerising views.
Just don’t expect to have it all to yourself in peak season – this place became famous after a movie called ‘The Three Idiots’ was filmed here,
Stay: There are a handful of tented camps with basic bathrooms and restaurants on the shores of Pangong Lake. We stayed at Pangong Lake View Cottage Camp. Due to the remote location the camps are quite overpriced (ours was about 4,000 INR) but there’s no other accommodation option and it can be a fun experience camping by the lake under the stars.
Day 5: Pangong Lake – Hemis Monastery & Leh via Chang La Pass (5,360m)
We drove back from Pangong Lake over Chang La Pass which was quite a rough road and snow covered at the top at 5,360m. The top is home to an army base, stupas and a Hindu temple at the top adorned with hundreds of colourful prayer flags.
On the way to Leh we stopped at Hemis Monastery – Ladakh’s biggest, oldest monasteries famous for the colourful Hemis festival in the summer but when we visited in October we were the only tourists there. The monastery dates back to the 11th century and is also home to an interesting museum.
Stay: We returned to Gangaba Homestay in Leh.
Day 6: Thiksey Monastery and Stok Palace
Thiksey Monastery is an impressive complex located on top of a hill and rising early was totally worth it for the sunrise views over the mountains and the privilege to join the monks in their morning chanting. Try the traditional butter tea and check out the Maitreya Buddha temple here too.
After a quick visit to the Shey Palace and Shey Monastery, in the afternoon we visited Stok Palace– it dates back to 1820 and is the home of the Ladakhi royal family.
It’s now a unique and fascinating heritage hotel so definitely consider staying here if you want to immerse yourself in Ladakhi heritage. The manager was a wealth of knowledge about Ladakhi history and culture and there’s also an interesting museum.
When we returned to Gangba Homestay they had put on a lovely Ladakhi cultural dance show for our final evening.
Day 7: Fly Back to Delhi
After our lovely last evening in Leh we did some souvenir shopping in Leh Bazaar and took a flight back to Delhi.
How to Plan A Trip To Ladakh
There’s a lot to think about when planning a trip to Ladakh – transport, accommodation, visas, permits, weather, altitude.
I’ve got loads of travel tips for Ladakh in this article but, honestly, it’s quite difficult to travel Ladakh independently so you’re better off getting a local travel agent to help you out.
My trip to Ladakh was organised by expert trip planners India Someday (who I’ve travelled with several times before) in collaboration with their local expert partner Unplugged Life.
They put together this 1 week Leh Ladakh itinerary, advised us on packing and organised all the accommodation, transport, permits and also some extra treats and surprises.
Here’s some more things to consider and travel tips to help you plan your Ladakh trip:
Best time to visit Ladakh
The peak season for Ladakh is during the Summer from June – September. It can get pretty busy in July and August and prices are higher. In the Summer temperatures can be up to 20 °C. In Winters they can go as low as – 25 °C.
As Ladakh is high altitude (Leh sits at 3,500 m) the region doesn’t receive as much monsoon rains as the rest of India. I visited in early October and days where pleasant in the sunshine and around 12 °C. It often fell to 0 °C at night and most hotels don’t have heating so make sure you take plenty of warm clothes.
Visas and Permits for Ladakh
As Ladakh is part of India you will need an Indian visa. Citizens of 161 countries can now get online tourist, business and medical Evisas which are valid for upto 1 year so it’s never been easier to visit India! Read this post for all the info you need and a complete guide on how to apply.
You’ll also need Inner Line Permits (ILP) to visit Nubra Valley and Pangong Lake and some other places. These are valid for 7 days and can be arranged by a tour agency.
Getting to Ladakh
There are 2 ways to reach Ladakh. In the Summer you can go overland from either Manali or Srinagar by bus, car or motorbike.
The journey between Manali and Leh takes about 20 hours and crosses some high altitude passes and there are some basic cafes and accommodation on the way.
From October – May the roads are closed due to snow so the only way to reach Ladakh is to take a 1.5 hour flight from Delhi to Leh which is what we did as we visited in October. There are many places to rent motorbikes once you reach Leh.
Getting around Ladakh
Apart from cramped shared jeeps, public transport is very limited outside of Leh, so you’ll need to hire a car and driver to get the most out of your Ladakh trip.
Unplugged Life arranged cars and local drivers for our whole trip. It would have been very difficult and time consuming to get around on public transport and impossible to fit so much into our 1 week itinerary.
Accommodation in Ladakh
There are many guesthouses and hotels for all budgets in Leh and Nubra Valley, but be aware that most do not have central heating and can be very cold in winter. In Pangong Lake the only accommodation available is in (overpriced) tented camps.
Budget for Ladakh
While in the rest of India you could get by on a backpacking budget of around $25 per day prices in Ladakh are more expensive. This is due to the short tourist season, the lack of public transport and the cost of getting everything up to this remote region. Allow at least $40 – $45 / 3,000 INR per day per person in Ladakh.
Tours of Ladakh
Exploring the remote, mountainous region of Ladakh is made so much easier by using the services of a local tour guide.
My trip was planned by India Someday and their local Ladakhi tour partner Unplugged Life who arranged the itinerary, transportation, accommodation, permits and everything else so we could have a hassle free trip and could just enjoy the spectacular scenery and culture.
Unplugged Life promote responsible eco tourism and are so passionate about this region. They only employ and are also very conscious about waste disposal which is really important in Ladakh as waste management is not well developed.
Staying Connected
Only post-paid networks work in Ladakh and outside of Leh only BSNL post paid connections work. Most accommodation and cafes in Leh have wifi, but outside of Leh prepare to be disconnected and offline for a few days.
Staying Warm
Most hotels do not have heating so make sure you bring plenty of thermal layers and warm clothing. Keep your head, hands and feet warm at all times and carry a stainless steel bottle for hot water.
You could also ask for a hot water bag to warm up the bed. Even though it can be cold don’t forget your sunscreen and sunglasses as the suns rays are intense.
Altitude Sickness (AMS)
Drink plenty of liquids (warm water is better to help avoid sore throat or cold due to the cold. Take it easy and don’t exert your body, especially on the first few days.
Avoid smoking and alcohol. Diamox, oxygen and medical help are available if you struggle with altitude sickness. Check out this post for more tips of altitude sickness in Ladakh.
Guide Books
I traveled with the Lonely Planet India Guidebook which has a good section on Ladakh. Its really useful for practical info, maps, things to do, how to get around etc. Buy it before you go on Amazon to save money
Wow, so that’s it for my Ladakh trip! What an amazing experience. If you’re planning a trip to Ladakh I hope you’ve found my travel tips and itinerary useful. I hope that you fall in love with this unique and magical place as much as I did!
6 comments
I was not knowing about the two ways to get to Ladak…This article give me a clear idea about…Thanks
Thanks for sharing such a valuable content.
Interesting blog and very informative!!
Thank you 🙂
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[…] beautiful scenery without the climb, Ladakh is the place to visit. The region was once described by the Mughal Emporer Jehangir as “Heaven on […]
I have been to Ladakh myself (twice) and if I were a blogger, I too wouldn’t have written things with such finesse. You have covered almost everything that’s important. It is a great and insightful blog. Here are a few of my inputs to make this blog better:
• Do acclimatize properly before heading towards other attractions from Leh.
• Get yourself checked in your hometown so that you can keep the medicines if you require any.
• Keep drinking water regularly.
• Do not exert if it’s your first time at such a high altitude.
Rest everything you have already mentioned in your article
Thanks for the tips! 🙂